2020考研英语语法大全之动词的三种非谓语形式
考试吧 2019-07-04 11:11:43 评论(0)条
本文讲解考研英语语法之【动词的三种非谓语形式】。语法是英语学习的基础，语法大关不过，阅读、完型、翻译和写作都会有难度，就别提过线和拿高分了。所以说，基础阶段，语法基础要打好。
(1)动词不定式：to study (to + 动词原形)
(2)分词：studying (现在分词)、studied (过去分词)
(3)动名词：studying (形式与现在分词相同)
动词非谓语形式仍具有动词的一般特征，可以带有宾语、状语等构成短语。
动词非谓语形式有以下几种形式变化(以write为例)：
形态 |
主动 | 被动 | |
| 动词不定式 | 一般 | To write | To be written |
| 进行 | To be writing | ||
| 完成 | To have written | To have been written | |
| 完成进行 | To have been writing | ||
| 现在分词和动名词 | 一般 | Writing | Being written |
| 完成 | Having written | Having been written | |
| 一般 | written |
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