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2017年12月四六级真题答案
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“考试采取“多题多卷”模式，试题顺序不统一，请依据试题进行核对。”
Part I Writing (25 minutes)
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short easy on how to besthandle the relationship between doctors and patients. You should write at least120 words but no more than 180 words.
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News Report One
1. B) Her little brother.
2. C) By selling lemonade and pictures.
News Report Two
3. C) Providing clean energy to five million people.
4. B) They can be laid right on top of existing highways.
News Report Three
5. A) Endless fighting in the region.
6. D) To find evidence of the existence of the “lost lions”.
7. B) Lions’ tracks.
Section B Long Conversations
Conversation One
8. A) Her ‘lucky birthday’.
9. D) Threw her a surprise party.
10. B) The trip her husband has planned.
11. C) He is eager to learn how the couple’s holiday turns out.
Conversation Two
12. A) They are sensitive to the dynamics of a negotiation.
13. B) They know when to stop.
14. C) They learn quickly.
15. D) Get to know the other side.
Section C Passages
Passage One
16. D) How space research benefits people on earth.
17. B) They developed objects for astronauts to use in outer space.
18. A) They are extremely accurate.
Passage Two
19. C) It marked the beginning of something new.
20. A) They believed in working for goals.
21. D) Doing needlework by the fire.
Passage Three
22 C. Sit down and try to calm yourself.
23 B. You may expose yourself to unexpected dangers.
24 D. Walk uphill.
25 A. Inform somebody of your plan.
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Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension ( 40 minutes )
Section A
26. K superior
27. D nuisance
28. M tip
29. O visual
30. A associated
31. F preventing
32. H sensitive
33. I slight
34. C indicate
35. B examine
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Section B36. Elderly students find it hard to keep up with the rapid changes in education.
答案：I
37. Some believe take-home exams may affect students' performance in other courses.
答案：E
38. Certain professors believe in-class exams are ultimately more helpful to students.
答案：C
39. In-class exams are believed to discourage cheating in exams.
答案：D
40. The author was happy to learn she could do some exams at home.
答案：B
41. Students who put off their work until the last moment often find the exams more difficult than
they actually are.
答案：H
42. Different students may prefer different types of exams.
答案：G
43. Most professors agree whether to give an in-class or a take-home exam depends on type of
course being taught.
答案：F
44. The author dropped out of college some forty years ago.
答案：A
45. Some students think take-home exams will eat up their free time.
答案：J
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Section CPassage One
46. What did researchers find puzzling about the first-night effect?
答案：D) In what way it can be beneficial.
47. What do we learn about Dr. Yuka Sasaki doing her research?
答案：C) She got some idea from previous studies on birds and dolphins
48. What did Dr. Sasaki do when she first did her experiment?
A) She monitored the brain activity of participants sleeping in a new environment.
49. What did Dr. Sasaki do when re-running her experiment?
答案：C) She exposed her participants to two different stimuli.
50. What did Dr. Sasaki find about the participants in her experiment?
答案：B) They tended to perceive irregular beeps as a threat.
Passage Two
51. What does the author say is the problem with women?
答案：D) They tend to push themselves beyond the limits of their ability.
52. Why do working women of child-bearing age tend to feel drained of energy?
答案： A) They struggle to satisfy the demands of both work and home.
53. What may hinder the future prospects of career women?
答案：A) Their unwillingness to say “no”.
54. Men and woman differ in their approach to resolving workplace conflicts in that______.
答案：C) men tend to put their personal interests first
55. What is important to a good leader?
答案：B) The ability to delegate.
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Part Ⅳ Translation
华山位于华阴市，据西安120公里。华山是秦岭的一部分，秦岭不仅分割陕南与陕北，也分隔华南与华北。与从前人们常去朝拜的泰山不同，华山过去很少有人光临，因为上山的道路极其危险。然而，希望长寿大人却经常上山，因为山上生长着许多草药，特别是一些稀有的草药。自上世纪90年代安装缆车以来，参观人数大大增加。
Huashan(Mount Hua) is situated in Huayin City, 120 kilometers away from Xi'an. It ispart of the Qinling Mountains, which divides not only Southern and NorthernShaanxi, but also South and North China. Unlike Taishan, which became a popularplace of pilgrimage, Huashan was not well visited in the past because it is dangerousfor the climbers to reach its summit. Huashan was also an important place frequentedby immortality seekers, as many herbs grow there especially some rare ones. Sincethe installation of the cable cars in the 1990s, the number of visitors hasincreased significantly.
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英语四级