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2016年考研英语复试口语资料
考试吧 2016-03-24 13:39:22 评论(0)条

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  考研复试英语口语的考查,各个学校各不相同。但还是大同小异,大家要提前多准备准备,下面分享一些考研英语复试口语资料,包括考察的方式,词汇,常见问题及案例等,大家不妨多看看,吸取经验。

  1、准备一些常见话题

  对有可能问到并展开的话题也要有所准备。考生事先阅读一些相关文章,积累一些有关词汇。一般来说,西方的面试官最感兴趣的话题是考生所在国家或地区的文化和风俗习惯,如气候特征,特色食品,婚庆习俗,重大节日,名胜古迹,休闲娱乐等。同时,考生也要关心社会上发生的大事和时事。最好经常阅读一些英文报刊和收听英语广播,或跟同伴及朋友一起讨论一些话题,这些都将有助于自己组织思想和练习表达的逻辑性。

  2、有关自我介绍的话题

  有必要预先准备一些有关自己情况的话题,然后,找一个会英语的伙伴或朋友帮忙。如果周围没有适合的人选,也可以自己训练。有关这方面的训练要尽量达到流利的程度。

  3、准备用英语讲解自己专业

  口语测试时老师有可能要求你就本专业展开话题,考查你用英语讲解陌生概念的能力。因此熟悉本专业常用的英语词汇,适当阅读最新的专业外文期刊是必要的。

  下面是一些复试英语口语资料:

  常见30个问题

  1.Where do you come from?

  2.What kind of landscape surrounds your hometown?

  3.What do you do during the Spring Festival?

  4.Tell me something about the customs of your hometown.

  5.Could you tell me something about your family?

  6.What social responsibilities should a post-graduate take?

  7.Which kind of professor do you like best?

  8.What does friendship mean to you and what kind of people do you make friend with?

  9.What is your major? How do you like your major?

  10.When and where did you graduate? What qualifications have you obtained?

  11.What impressed you most when you were at university?

  12.What is the best university in your opinion?

  13.Do you think the subjects you are studying today are relevant to present-day society? Why ?

  14.What do you do for a living?

  15.What are your job prospects?

  16.If you had the opportunity to change your subject, what would you do with it?

  17.What are your spare time interests?

  18.Where have you been traveling to? Which place interested you most?

  19.What kind of differences in the system of higher education between China and other countries?

  20.Do you think you will be able to cope with English-demands of your intended study program?

  21.What difficulties do you think you'll encounter in your studies?

  22.Why did you choose our university?

  23.If there were an opportunity of studying abroad, what would you do?

  24.Should you study more theory or do more practice? Give your reasons, please。

  25.What do you intend to do after you finish studying?

  26.How serious is unemployment among young people and what will you do if you cannot find a job after graduation?

  27.In your opinion, what are the most serious problems associated with modern life?

  28.What do you think have been the most important changes in your study field over the past 5 years?

  29.How do you afford your tuition?

  30.Does your family support your decision on studying? What help do they offer?

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  一、常用句式及词汇

  1、常用句式

  表达本科所学专业和方向,如果您所学专业下没有细分方向,则只说本科所学专业就可以了:

  My undergraduate major is (本科所学专业名称), and I specialized in (本科所学专业方向).

  也可以说The subject I learnt in my university is (本科所学专业名称).

  如果您现在是上班族,可以用以下句式简要表述目前从事的工作:

  I’m now working for (目前就职公司的全名)as a/an (您目前的职位).

  如果您现在是在校学生,即将拿到学位,在研究生阶段继续学习本专业,可以说:

  I’m about to complete my undergraduate study at (你就读院校的全名) and to receive my Bachelor’s Degree in (即将获得的本科学位名称). I wish to continue my study in this area.

  表述籍贯:

  若您的家乡是省会城市: I’m from (城市), capital city of (省份).

  若您的家乡不是省会城市,是某个省的大城市: I’m from (城市), a major city in (省份).

  若您的家乡是个美丽的小城镇: I’m from (城市), a beautiful city in (省份). It’s quite famous for its (您家乡的特色美景等).——如果没有很出名的特色,可以不讲。

  表述自己的经历:

  若您曾在某公司实习过:I have an internship at (实习的公司名称).

  I have some practical experience in this area, and I cooperated quite well with others.

  表述选择这个学校或专业的原因:The reason for my choice is that….

  表述贵校有很棒的教学设备和研究平台:It provides the top quality facilities for (您想学的专业) and the best platform for further research in this area.

  2、常用词汇:

  与学历有关的词汇:

  本科——undergraduate ;研究生——graduate;

  大一学生——freshman ;大二学生——sophomore;

  大三学生——junior ;大四学生——senior;

  学位——degree; 文凭——diploma ;证书——certificate;

  本科学位——bachelor’s degree ;硕士学位——master’s degree;

  同等学力——an equivalent education level;

  与个人经历有关的词汇:

  奖学金——scholarship;论文——thesis ;导师——supervisor;

  实习生——intern ;实习期——internship; 兼职——part-time job;

  学生会——students’ union ;学生会主席——president of the students’ union;

  干事——secretary ;学生干部——student leader;

  介绍性格特点的词汇

  honest 诚实 easy-going 随和

  energetic 精力充沛的 quick-learning 学习能力强的

  confident 自信 perseverance 坚持

  dedication 奉献 team-spirit 团队精神

  flexible 灵活 leadership skills 领导能力

  helpfulness 乐于助人 positive attitude 乐观态度

  caring 关心他人 sense of humor 幽默感

  cheerfulness 乐观 friendliness 友爱

  adaptability 适应能力 work well with others善于与他人合作

  focus on projects 专一 work under pressure能承受压力

  get along well with others 与人相处和睦

  关于社会生活热点的词汇

  microblog微博 netizen网民

  follower粉丝 podcast播客

  profile个人资料 working link有效链接

  upload上传 personal interests个人爱好

  attachment附件 privacy settings私人设置

  blogger写博客的人 The Age of Blogs博客时代

  homepage主页 social networking website社交网络

  描述理想目标的词汇

  blueprint蓝图 key university重点大学

  turning point转折点 master degree硕士学位

  target目标 material/spiritual life物质/精神生活

  outlook on life人生观 material/spiritual pursuit物质/精神追求

  to live in vain虚度一生 in pursuit of sth追求(某物)

  to set a goal确定目标 to realize self-worth实现自我价值

  Contentment makes happiness知足常乐

  涉及中国传统文化的词汇

  cultural heritage文化遗产 cultural facilities文化设施

  Beijing Opera京剧 cross talk相声

  Chinese martial arts武术 Chinese painting国画

  museum博物馆 art gallery画廊,美术馆

  cultural/historical relics文物 antique古董

  collection收藏品 sedan chair轿子

  auction house拍卖行 to unearth/excavate出土

  ancestor/forefather祖先 rituals/social customs社会习俗

  folk tales民间传说 The State Administration of Cultural Relics国家文物局

  关于环境保护话题

  environmental degradation环境恶化 resources exhaustion资源枯竭

  greenhouse effects温室效应 global warming全球变暖

  uncontrolled urbanization城市化失控 endangered species濒危物种

  wildlife extinction野生动物灭绝 natural habitat自然栖息地

  water conservation节约用水 toxic emission废气排放

  conservation of water and soil水土保持

  disruption of ecological balance生态失衡

  landscaping design for environmental purposes美化环境

  bring the pollution under control控制污染

  pursue the strategy of sustainable development推行可持续发展战略

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  案例

  考研复试英语口语表达是否连贯是给导师最深的印象,从而关系到能否顺利通过复试,所以初试过后,同学们有必要多加英语口语练习,以下是整理的一篇吉林大学李同学英语口语面试的案例,仅供同学们参考。

  复试情景再现:

  1.复试老师:博士生导师王庆钰教授、硕士生导师崔金虎教授、硕士生导师都兴林。 2.复试问题:

  崔老师问:Can you briefly introduce yourself and give me some reasons for why you choice our university?

  答:First, let me introduce myself to you. (又补I am glad to meet you) My name is XXX. I come from Taiyuan, the capital of Shanxi Province. I have been studying in the forestry department of Shanxi Agricultural University since 2001. I am open-minded, quick in thought and very fond of history. In my spare time, I have broad interests like all the other young people, frequently I communicate with other people by making comments in the forum on line. I always believe that one will easily lag behind unless he keeps on learning。

  The university is one of the most famous universities in the Shenyang province, it has massive academically environment. It develops into a comprehensive university with efforts of generations, more and more people focus on it. At the time, it takes the lead among the universities with nice teaching and scientific research ability. There are teaching research experimental bases, for example, the computer center, analyzing-test center, modern education technical center and so on. Moreover, it owns many well-known professors. I am interested in all. So I hope I can enter this university. That’s all, thank you for your question。现身说法:可取之处:尽管我在英语口语表达上并没有做到最优秀,但是在考场中我没有犯沉默这一大忌,而是尽自己最大的能力去与老师沟通,让老师明白尽管现在的我不是最优秀的,但是我敢于去表达。同时在这一过程中,也让老师对我纯正的口语发音留下印象,所以最后还是拿到了公费。一切事在人为。不足之处:没有表达出我在林学这一方面的优势,这是最大的缺点,在将近五分钟的表达过程中没有提到一个专业术语。

  massive academically environment. It develops into a comprehensive university with efforts of generations, more and more people focus on it. At the time, it takes the lead among the universities with nice teaching and scientific research ability. There are teaching research experimental bases, for example, the computer center, analyzing-test center, modern education technical center and so on. Moreover, it owns many well-known professors. I am interested in all. So I hope I can enter this university. That’s all, thank you for your question。现身说法:可取之处:尽管我在英语口语表达上并没有做到最优秀,但是在考场中我没有犯沉默这一大忌,而是尽自己最大的能力去与老师沟通,让老师明白尽管现在的我不是最优秀的,但是我敢于去表达。同时在这一过程中,也让老师对我纯正的口语发音留下印象,所以最后还是拿到了公费。一切事在人为。不足之处:没有表达出我在林学这一方面的优势,这是最大的缺点,在将近五分钟的表达过程中没有提到一个专业术语。

  massive academically environment. It develops into a comprehensive university with efforts of generations, more and more people focus on it. At the time, it takes the lead among the universities with nice teaching and scientific research ability. There are teaching research experimental bases, for example, the computer center, analyzing-test center, modern education technical center and so on. Moreover, it owns many well-known professors. I am interested in all. So I hope I can enter this university. That’s all, thank you for your question。

  现身说法:

  可取之处:尽管我在英语口语表达上并没有做到最优秀,但是在考场中我没有犯沉默这一大忌,而是尽自己最大的能力去与老师沟通,让老师明白尽管现在的我不是最优秀的,但是我敢于去表达。同时在这一过程中,也让老师对我纯正的口语发音留下印象,所以最后还是拿到了公费。一切事在人为。

  不足之处:没有表达出我在林学这一方面的优势,这是最大的缺点,在将近五分钟的表达过程中没有提到一个专业术语。

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